في هذا الموضوع
Open sources · Threat intelligence · Verification · Attribution · Provenance
Verify a claim using open sources
How do you verify an open-source claim? Define a precise assertion, trace its earliest publication and seek evidence of different kinds. The expected output is an evidence record covering the claim, original URL, event date, access date, context, supporting material, contradictions and justified confidence. Missing information does not automatically establish that an event did not happen; repetition is not independent confirmation.
اقرأ الدليل ENرصد الأخبار
جميع الأخبار الدولية →عناوين محفوظة · التحديث غير متاح · آخر جلب ناجح : ٢٢/١٠/٢٠٢٦، ٩:٢٨ م
طائرتان لسلاح الجو المصري في أجواء السعودية بعد قرار الدعم الدفاعي - الجزيرة نت
via Google News · aggregatorAnthropic تطلق أداة مجانية لمكافحة الثغرات في المصادر المفتوحة - وكالة 2 ديسمبر الإخبارية
via Google News · aggregatorالمعهد يخرج الدفعة الأولى في دبلوم الجزيرة لتحقيقات المصادر المفتوحة - معهد الجزيرة للإعلام
via Google News · aggregatorنهر بو ينحسر والجفاف يضرب شريان إيطاليا الزراعي - الجزيرة نت
via Google News · aggregatorأكاديمية إيرانية وهمية في قناة الجزيرة.. ما قصة حساب مزيف أثار تفاعلا واسعا؟ - الجزيرة نت
via Google News · aggregatorالمراجع: البيانات والاستخدامات والحدود
تاريخ مراجعة الوثائق .
الملاحظات المرجعية المفصّلة متاحة باللغة الإنجليزية في هذه النسخة.
| المصدر والغرض | بيانات أو معيار متحقق منه | كيفية الاستخدام | حدود يجب مراعاتها |
|---|---|---|---|
| FIRST · Traffic Light Protocol Indicate who may receive redistributed information. |
TLP 2.0 uses RED, AMBER, GREEN and CLEAR; AMBER+STRICT restricts sharing to the recipient organisation. Labels must not be translated. | Keep the marking with the information and check recipients before forwarding. Ask the source to clarify any ambiguity. | TLP is neither a formal classification nor a reuse licence. It does not guarantee content accuracy. |
| C2PA · Content Credentials Describe and verify certain content provenance information. |
C2PA specification 2.4 defines manifests, assertions and cryptographic binding mechanisms associated with media. | Examine what the manifest asserts, who signed it and whether validation succeeds. Test preservation after transformations and distribution. | Validated provenance does not establish the truth of a scene. Absence of a manifest does not demonstrate a fake. |
| ICANN · Registration Data Lookup Consult available domain registration information. |
RDAP is the registration data access protocol. ICANN Lookup provides access to available public registration data. | Keep the exact domain, consultation date and result. Distinguish registrar, technical service and the entity operating a website. | Data may be redacted or limited. Domain information alone cannot attribute content or an operation to a person. |
منشأ الوسائط والتحقق وفق C2PA
الملاحظات المرجعية المفصّلة متاحة باللغة الإنجليزية في هذه النسخة.
Separate technical trace, source and judgment
Verifiable provenance helps describe a file’s history. Analysts must still check contextual claims and the independence of documents repeating them.
- Associate each claim with its exact asset and source.
- Trace repetitions to origins before describing corroboration.
- Retain uncertainty and information that could change the judgment.
Open the C2PA explorer and publication cases →
References consulted on · C2PA · Content Credentials Explainer ODNI · ICD 203, Analytic Standards
OSINT: حفظ الأدلة
الملاحظات المرجعية المفصّلة متاحة باللغة الإنجليزية في هذه النسخة.
Usable intelligence retains the trail of its supporting material
Connect each conclusion to sources, preserved objects and working transformations. Custody complements corroboration; it does not turn unverified information into established fact.
- Describe observed scope, capture limits and date uncertainty.
- Separate preserved reference, technical copy and assessment extract.
- Expose unconfirmed transfers and analytical assumptions.
See copy lineage and the eight preservation cases →
Sources reviewed on · NIST · Digital Evidence Preservation · NIST IR 8387 · Full report · NIST · SP 800-86 · NIST SP 800-86 · Full report · NIST · FIPS 180-4 · Secure Hash Standard
ترقيم الصفحات: الاتساق والاستئناف
الملاحظات المرجعية المفصّلة متاحة باللغة الإنجليزية في هذه النسخة.
Reconcile collection identities and revisions
An exit inventory or OSINT collection can reach the last page while missing an object or mixing its revisions. A total alone does not establish that expected data is present.
- Fix order, scope and consistency reference before reading.
- Compare IDs and revisions beyond row counts.
- Retain discrepancies and recovery decisions when the reference changes.
Compare computed reads and recoveries →
Sources reviewed on · Google · AIP-158 Pagination · PostgreSQL 18 · LIMIT and OFFSET · PostgreSQL 18 · Row constructor comparison · PostgreSQL 18 · Transaction isolation · OWASP · API1:2023 Broken Object Level Authorization